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DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE >> Support to Local Administration Reform Programme in Turkey


   Support to Local Administration Reform Programme in Turkey

Project name: Support to Local Administration Reform Programme in Turkey

Timeline: September 2005 - December 2007

What's the situation?
In the context of a broader programme to modernize and democratize the Turkish administrative system, so as to align it with EU standards and to strengthen the administrative capacities for future EU membership, the Government of Turkey has undertaken a programme aimed at the reform and modernisation of the local administrations in the country (Municipalities and Special Provincial Administrations).

The programme, already launched through the adoption of new legislation on Local Authorities, encompasses a wide number of reforms, in all aspects of local administration and management, with the final purpose of enabling Local Authorities to provide better public services, carry out a more efficient management of their financial resources and enhance their capacity for a more active engagement in policy making with national authorities as well as in creating partnerships with other Local Authorities in EU member countries. The primary responsibility for the implementation of the programme has been conferred to the Ministry of Interior (General Directorate for Local Authorities). The Programme is supported by the European Union through the MEDA programme, administered by the European Commission.

What's our mission?
UNDP Turkey has been selected by the Turkish Government and the European Commission to provide technical assistance requested by the Ministry of Interior and financed by the European Union. To this end, a Project titled "Support to Local Administration Reform Programme" has been launched in August 2005, and is due to last until November 2007.

The Project supports the implementation of three main components of the Local Administration Reform Programme:

  • Strengthening reform capacities (at Ministry of Interior, as well as in Unions of Local Authorities);
  • Improve budgetary procedures and service performance in Municipalities;
  • Strengthen the effectiveness and efficiency of human resources,

How are we doing this?
The project will support the implementation of the programme by providing policy advice and technical assistance to the Ministry of Interior and the Local Authorities in the formulation of a long-term strategy for the implementation of the reform programme, through a participatory process involving all pertinent stakeholders. The project places special importance on the provision of technical assistance and training for the development of organizational and human resources capacities involved in the reform namely those at the Ministry of Interior (General Directorate for Local Authorities, Governorates and District Governorates), the Unions of Local Authorities (Municipalities and Special Provincial Administrations), the Local Authorities themselves (elected representatives and professional staff) and in the private sector (consultants on local public finances and management).

In particular, in the field of local public services, investments and budgeting, the project will provide technical assistance for the formulation and implementation of at least six pilot projects in selected municipalities. These pilot projects will focus on the development and implementation of Local Services' Improvement Action Plans, the development of Strategic Planning instruments (required by the new legislation on Public Financial Management and Control, in Municipalities with more than 50.000 inhabitants) and the elaboration of multi-year investment programmes and budgets that are in line with strategic planning and the new legal requirements. The project will help develop new manuals and software tools for municipal financial management and accounting, based on best practices and examples developed by multilateral and bilateral donors (particularly from EU) involved in local administration development projects in new EU member states or other candidate countries.

The project will also assist the Ministry of Interior in the development, pilot testing and delivery of two main training programmes: one on municipal management in general (for approximately 500 municipal staff from small and medium-sized municipalities); and a second one on municipal financial management (for Turkish consultants, which will include a certification system). In both cases, the project will develop training curricula, manuals and materials based also on best practices of EU member states and/or candidate countries. Both training programmes will be designed to enable easy conversion into on-line training programmes. As well, an on-line resource centre for municipalities will be created during the time span of the project.

Eventually, the project will provide technical assistance in the areas of programme communication (by means of regional, national and international events, as well as through a programme web-site and newsletter) and the enhancement of partnerships between Turkish municipalities and with municipalities in EU member countries.

Who are our partners?
Our partners are:

  • The European Commission (through EC Delegation in Turkey), as the funding donor
  • The Ministry of Interior (General Directorate for Local Authorities), as the governmental institution responsible for the LAR Programme and UNDP's counterpart for the implementation of the technical assistance project.
  • The Unions of Municipalities (national and regional) and Unions of Special Provincial Administrations.
  • Municipalities and Special Provincial Administrations involved in the implementation of the pilot projects on municipal services and budgeting as well as in the training activities of the project.
  • TODAIE (our main partner for the development of the two training programmes)
  • European and Turkish experts and institutions active in the fields of local administration, management of local public services and local development.

How will Turkey benefit?
From a broader perspective, Turkey will benefit from the project by advancing in the reform of its Local Administrations thus getting closer to European standards and requirements on administrative capacities for EU membership. Turkish citizens will also benefit from direct representation and the provision of services by more democratic, effective and efficient local administrations, fully able to develop and implement strategic plans for the development of local communities, to efficiently administer public and financial resources allocated to them and hence deliver high quality local services.


     PROJECT DOCUMENTS
  • Government's " White Paper " on Public sector / Public Administration reform (section on Local Administration Reform) - available at Government's web-site (www.basbakanlik.gov.tr > Kamu Yönetiminde Yeniden Yapilanma > Degisimin Yönetimi için Yönetimde Degisim)
  • Technical and Administrative Provisions (TAPs) for the implementation of EU/MEDA-funded Local Administration Reform Programme (document available at Project's office (available at the website of the Government's General Secretariat for EU Affairs)
  • Terms of Reference for TA Project on " Support to Local Administration Reform Programme "
  • UNDP's Technical Offer for " Support to Local Administration Reform Programme "

CONTACT INFORMATION:

Republic of Turkey
Ministry of Interior
General Directorate of Local Administrations
Project Implementation Unit

Tel: (90-312) 417 2099
Tel: (90-312) 417 3617
E-mail: lartur@icisleri.gov.tr
E-mail: lartur@undp.org


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